Topic Thesaurus
Roget's Thesaurus

Relation

Absolute Relation

Relation

Nouns
Verbs
  • be related etc. adj.
  • have a relation etc. n.
  • relate to, refer to
  • bear upon, regard, concern, touch, affect, have to do with
  • pertain to, belong to, appertain to
  • answer to
  • interest. bring into relation with, bring to bear upon
  • connect, associate, draw a parallel
  • link etc. Junction.
Adjectives
  • relative
  • correlative etc. [Double or reciprocal relation.] Correlation
  • cognate
  • relating to etc. v.
  • relative to, in relation with, referable or referrible to
  • belonging to etc. v.
  • appurtenant to, in common with. related, connected
  • implicated, associated, affiliated, allied to
  • en rapport, in touch with. approximative, approximating
  • proportional, proportionate, proportionable
  • allusive, comparable. in the same category etc. Class
  • like etc. Similarity
  • relevant etc. (apt) Agreement
  • applicable, equiparant.
Adverbs
  • relatively etc. adj.
  • pertinently etc. Agreement. thereof
  • as to, as for, as respects, as regards
  • about
  • concerning etc. v.
  • anent
  • relating to, as relates to
  • with relation, with reference to, with respect to, with regard to
  • in respect of
  • while speaking of
  • in connection with
  • by the way, by the by
  • whereas
  • for as much as, in as much as
  • in point of, as far as
  • on the part of, on the score of
  • under the head of etc. (class) Class, of
  • in the matter of, in re.
Phrases
  • thereby hangs a tale" [Taming of the Shrew].

Irrelation (Want, or absence of relation)

Nouns
  • irrelation, dissociation
  • misrelation
  • inapplicability
  • inconnection
  • multifariousness
  • disconnection etc. (disjunction) Disjunction
  • inconsequence, independence
  • incommensurability
  • irreconcilableness etc. (disagreement) Disagreement
  • heterogeneity
  • unconformity etc. Unconformity
  • irrelevancy, impertinence
  • intrusion etc. Disagreement
  • non-pertinence.
Verbs
  • have no relation to etc. Relation
  • have no bearing upon, have no concern with etc. Relation, have no business with
  • not concern etc. Relation
  • have no business there, have nothing to do with, intrude etc. Disagreement. bring in head and shoulders, drag in head and shoulders, lug in head and shoulders.
Adjectives
  • irrelative, irrespective, unrelated
  • arbitrary
  • independent, unallied
  • unconnected, disconnected
  • adrift, isolated, insular
  • extraneous, strange, alien, foreign, outlandish, exotic. not comparable, incommensurable, heterogeneous
  • unconformable etc. Unconformity. irrelevant, inapplicable
  • not pertinent, not to the, purpose
  • impertinent, inapposite, beside the mark
  • aside from the purpose, away from the purpose, foreign to the purpose, beside the purpose, beside the question, beside the transaction, beside the point
  • misplaced etc. (intrusive) Disagreement
  • traveling out of the record. remote, far-fetched, out of the way, forced, neither here nor there, quite another thing
  • detached, segregate
  • disquiparant. multifarious
  • discordant etc. Disagreement. incidental, parenthetical, obiter dicta, episodic.
Adverbs
  • parenthetically etc. adj.
  • by the way, by the by
  • incidentally
  • irrespectively etc. adj.
  • without reference to, without regard to
  • in the abstract etc. Unity
  • a se.

Consanguinity (Relations of kindred)

Nouns
  • consanguinity, relationship, kindred, blood
  • parentage etc. (paternity) Paternity
  • filiation, affiliation
  • lineage, agnation, connection, alliance
  • family connection, family tie
  • ties of blood
  • nepotism. kinsman, kinfolk
  • kith and kin
  • relation, relative
  • connection
  • sibling, sib
  • next of kin
  • uncle, aunt, nephew, niece
  • cousin, cousin-german
  • first cousin, second cousin
  • cousin once removed, cousin twice removed
  • c. near relation, distant relation
  • brother, sister, one's own flesh and blood. family, fraternity
  • brotherhood, sisterhood, cousinhood. race, stock, generation
  • sept etc. Paternity
  • stirps, side
  • strain
  • breed, clan, tribe, nation.
Verbs
  • be related to etc. adj.. claim relationship with etc. n.. with.
Adjectives
  • related, akin, consanguineous, of the blood, family, allied, collateral
  • cognate, agnate, connate
  • kindred
  • affiliated
  • fraternal. intimately related, nearly related, closely related, remotely related, distantly related, allied
  • german.

Correlation (Double or reciprocal relation)

Nouns
  • reciprocalness etc. adj.
  • reciprocity, reciprocation
  • mutuality, correlation, interdependence, interrelation, connection, link, association
  • interchange etc. [Double or mutual change.] Interchange
  • exchange, barter. reciprocator, reprocitist.
Verbs
Adjectives
  • reciprocal, mutual, commutual, correlative, reciprocative, interrelated, closely related
  • alternate
  • interchangeable
  • interdependent
  • international
  • complemental, complementary.
Adverbs
Phrases
  • happy in our mutual help" [Milton].

Identity

Nouns
Verbs
  • be identical etc. adj.
  • coincide, coalesce, merge. treat as the same, render the same, identical
  • identify
  • recognize the identity of.
Adjectives
  • identical
  • self, ilk
  • the same etc. n.. selfsame, one and the same, homoousian. coincide, coalescent, coalescing
  • indistinguishable
  • one
  • equivalent etc. (equal) [Sameness of quantity or degree.] Equality
  • much the same, of a muchness
  • unaltered.
Adverbs
  • identically etc. adj.
  • on all fours.

Contrariety (Noncoincidence)

Nouns
  • contrariety, contrast, foil, antithesis, oppositeness
  • contradiction
  • antagonism etc. (opposition) Opposition
  • clashing, repugnance. inversion etc. Inversion
  • the opposite, the reverse, the inverse, the converse, the antipodes, the antithesis, the other extreme.
Verbs
  • be contrary etc. adj.
  • contrast with, oppose
  • reverse, turn the tables
  • turn topsy-turvy, turn end for end, turn upside down, turn inside out. contradict, contravene
  • antagonize etc. Opposition.
Adjectives
  • contrary, contrarious, contrariant
  • opposite, counter, dead against
  • converse, reverse
  • opposed, antithetical, contrasted, antipodean, antagonistic, opposing
  • conflicting, inconsistent, contradictory, at cross purposes
  • negative
  • diametrically opposite
  • diametrically opposed
  • as opposite as black and white, as opposite as light and darkness, as opposite as fire and water, as opposite as the poles
  • as different as night and day
  • Hyperion to a satyr" [Hamlet]
  • quite the contrary, quite the reverse
  • no such thing, just the other way
Adverbs
  • contrarily etc. adj.
  • contra, contrariwise, per contra, on the contrary, nay rather
  • vice versa
  • on the other hand etc. (in compensation) Compensation.
Phrases
  • all concord's born of contraries" [B. Jonson]. Thesis, antithesis, synthesis [Marx].

Difference

Nouns
  • difference
  • variance, variation, variety
  • diversity, dissimilarity etc. Dissimilarity
  • disagreement etc. Disagreement
  • disparity etc. (inequality) [Difference of quantity or degree.] Inequality
  • distinction, contradistinction
  • alteration. modification, permutation, moods and tenses. nice distinction, fine distinction, delicate distinction, subtle distinction
  • shade of difference, nuance
  • discrimination etc. [results of comparison. 1] Discrimination
  • differentia. different thing, something else, apple off another tree, another pair of shoes
  • horse of a different color
  • this that or the other.
Verbs
Adjectives
  • differing etc. v.
  • different, diverse, heterogeneous, multifarious, polyglot
  • distinguishable, dissimilar
  • varied, modified
  • diversified, various, divers, all manner of, all kinds of
  • variform etc. Multiformity
  • daedal. other, another, not the same
  • unequal etc. [Difference of quantity or degree.] Inequality. unmatched
  • widely apart, poles apart, distinctive
  • characteristic, discriminative, distinguishing. incommensurable, incommensurate.
Adverbs
  • differently etc. adj..
Phrases
  • il y a fagots et fagots.

Continuous Relation

Uniformity

Nouns
  • uniformity
  • homogeneity, homogeneousness
  • consistency
  • connaturality, connaturalness
  • homology
  • accordance
  • conformity etc. Conformity
  • agreement etc. Agreement
  • consonance, uniformness. regularity, constancy, even tenor, routine
  • monotony.
Verbs
  • be uniform etc. adj.
  • accord with etc. Agreement
  • run through. become uniform etc. adj.
  • conform to etc. Conformity. render uniform, homogenize etc. adj.
  • assimilate, level, smooth, dress.
Adjectives
  • uniform
  • homogeneous, homologous
  • consistent, connatural
  • monotonous, even, invariable
  • regular, unchanged, undeviating, unvaried, unvarying. unsegmented.
Adverbs
  • uniformly etc. adj.
  • uniformly with etc. (conformably) Conformity
  • in harmony with etc. (agreeing) Agreement. always, invariably, without exception, without fail, unfailingly, never otherwise
  • by clockwork.

Nonuniformity (Absence or want of uniformity)

Nouns
  • diversity, irregularity, unevenness
  • multiformity etc. Multiformity
  • unconformity etc. Unconformity
  • roughness etc. Roughness
  • dissimilarity, dissimilitude, divarication, divergence.
Adjectives
  • diversified varied, irregular, uneven, rough etc. Roughness
  • multifarious
  • multiform etc. Multiformity
  • of various kinds
  • all manner of, all sorts of, all kinds of.
Adverbs
  • variously, in all manner of ways, here there and everywhere.

Partial Relation

Similarity

Nouns
  • similarity, resemblance, likeness, similitude, semblance
  • affinity, approximation, parallelism
  • agreement etc. Agreement
  • analogy, analogicalness
  • correspondence, homoiousia, parity. connaturalness, connaturality
  • brotherhood, family likeness. alliteration, rhyme, pun. repetition etc. Repetition
  • sameness etc. (identity) Identity
  • uniformity etc. Uniformity
  • isogamy. analogue
  • the like
  • match, pendant, fellow companion, pair, mate, twin, double, counterpart, brother, sister
  • one's second self, alter ego, chip of the old block, Arcades ambo, birds of a feather
  • simile
  • type etc. (metaphor) Metaphor
  • image etc. (representation) Representation
  • photograph
  • close resemblance, striking resemblance, speaking resemblance, faithful likeness, faithful resemblance.
Verbs
  • be similar etc. adj.
  • look like, resemble, bear resemblance
  • smack of, savor of, approximate
  • parallel, match, rhyme with
  • take after
  • imitate etc. Imitation
  • favor, span [U.S.]. render similar etc. adj.
  • assimilate, approximate, bring near
  • connaturalize, make alike
  • rhyme, pun.
Adjectives
  • similar
  • resembling etc. v.
  • like, alike
  • twin. analogous, analogical
  • parallel
  • such as, so
  • homoiousian. connatural, congener, allied to
  • akin to etc. (consanguineous) [Relations of kindred.] Consanguinity. approximate, much the same, near, close, something like, sort of, in the ballpark, such like
  • a show of
  • mock, pseudo, simulating, representing. exact etc. (true) [Object of knowledge.] Truth
  • lifelike, faithful
  • true to nature, true to life, the very image, the very picture of
  • for all the world like
  • as like as two peas in a pod, as like as it can stare
  • cast in the same mold, ridiculously like.
Adverbs
  • as if, so to speak
  • as it were, as if it were
  • quasi, just as
Phrases
  • like master, like servant
  • like father, like son
  • the fruit doesn't fall far from the tree
  • a chip off the old block

Dissimilarity

Nouns
  • dissimilarity, dissimilaritude
  • unlikeness, diversity, disparity, dissemblance
  • divergence, variation.
  • difference etc. Difference
  • novelty, originality
  • creativeness
  • oogamy.
Verbs
Adjectives
  • dissimilar, unlike, disparate
  • divergent
  • of a different kind
  • c. (class) Class unmatched, unique
  • new, novel
  • unprecedented etc. Unconformity
  • original. nothing of the kind
  • no such thing, quite another thing
  • far from it, cast in a different mold, as like a dock as a daisy, very like a whale" [Hamlet]
  • as different as chalk from cheese, as different as Macedon and Monmouth
Adverbs
  • otherwise.
Phrases
  • no more like my father than I to Hercules" [Hamlet].

Imitation

Nouns
  • imitation
  • copying etc. v.
  • transcription
  • repetition, duplication, reduplication
  • quotation
  • reproduction
  • mimeograph, xerox, facsimile
  • reprint, offprint. mockery, mimicry
  • simulation, impersonation, personation
  • representation etc. Representation
  • semblance
  • copy etc. [Result of imitation.] Copy
  • assimilation. paraphrase, parody, take-off, lampoon, caricature etc. [Result of imitation.] Copy. plagiarism
  • forgery, counterfeit etc. (falsehood) Falsehood
  • celluloid. imitator, echo, cuckoo, parrot, ape, monkey, mocking bird, mime
  • copyist, copycat
  • plagiarist, pirate.
Verbs
  • imitate, copy, mirror, reflect, reproduce, repeat
  • do like, echo, reecho, catch
  • transcribe
  • match, parallel. mock, take off, mimic, ape, simulate, impersonate, personate
  • act etc. (drama) The Drama
  • represent etc. Representation
  • counterfeit, parody, travesty, caricature, lampoon, burlesque. follow in the steps of, tread in the steps, follow in the footsteps of, follow in the wake of
  • take pattern by
  • follow suit, follow the example of
  • walk in the shoes of, take a leaf out of another's book, strike in with, follow suit
  • take after, model after
  • emulate.
Adjectives
  • imitated etc. v.
  • mock, mimic
  • modelled after, molded on. paraphrastic
  • literal
  • imitative
  • secondhand
  • imitable
  • aping, apish, mimicking.
Adverbs
  • literally, to the letter, verbatim, sic, word for word
  • exactly, precisely.
Phrases
  • like master like man
  • " like - but oh! how different! " [Wordsworth]
  • genius borrows nobly" [Emerson]
  • pursuing echoes calling 'mong the rocks" [A. Coles]
  • quotation confesses inferiority" [Emerson]
  • Imitation is the sincerest form of Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery."

Nonimitation

Nouns
  • no imitation
  • originality
  • creativeness. invention, creation.
Adjectives
  • unimitated, uncopied
  • unmatched, unparalleled
  • inimitable etc. Identity
  • unique, original
  • creative, inventive, untranslated
  • exceptional, rare, unexampled.

Variation

Nouns
Verbs
Adjectives
  • varied etc. v.
  • modified
  • diversified etc. Existence6-uniformity">Uniformity.1.

Copy (Result of imitation)

Nouns
  • copy, facsimile, counterpart, effigies, effigy, form, likeness. image, picture, photo, xerox, similitude, semblance, ectype, photo offset, electrotype
  • imitation etc. Imitation
  • model, representation, adumbration, study
  • portrait etc. (representation) Representation
  • resemblance. duplicate, reproduction
  • cast, tracing
  • reflex, reflexion [Brit.], reflection
  • shadow, echo. transcript [copy into a non-visual form], transcription
  • recording, scan. chip off the old block
  • reprint, new printing
  • apograph, fair copy. parody, caricature, burlesque, travesty, travestie, paraphrase. [copy with some differences] derivative, derivation, modification, expansion, extension, revision
  • second edition etc. (repetition) Repetition. servile copy, servile imitation
  • plagiarism, counterfeit, fake etc. (deception) Deception
  • pasticcio.
Adjectives
  • faithful
  • lifelike etc. (similar) Similarity
  • close, conscientious. unoriginal, imitative, derivative.

Prototype (Thing copied)

Nouns
  • prototype, original, model, pattern, precedent, standard, ideal, reference, scantling, type
  • archetype, antitype
  • protoplast, module, exemplar, example, ensample, paradigm
  • lay-figure. text, copy, design
  • fugleman, keynote. die, mold
  • matrix, last, plasm
  • proplasm, protoplasm
  • mint
  • seal, punch, intaglio, negative
  • stamp.
Verbs
  • be an example, be a role model, set an example
  • set a copy.
Phrases
  • a precedent embalms a principle [Lat.Tran] [Disraeli]

General Relation

Agreement

Nouns
  • agreement
  • accord, accordance
  • unison, harmony
  • concord etc. Concord
  • concordance, concert
  • understanding, mutual understanding. conformity etc. Conformity
  • conformance
  • uniformity etc. Uniformity
  • consonance, consentaneousness, consistency
  • congruity, congruence
  • keeping
  • congeniality
  • correspondence, parallelism, apposition, union. fitness, aptness etc. adj.
  • relevancy
  • pertinence, pertinencey
  • sortance
  • case in point
  • aptitude, coaptation, propriety, applicability, admissibility, commensurability, compatibility
  • cognation etc. (relation) Relation. adaption, adjustment, graduation, accommodation
  • reconciliation, reconcilement
  • assimilation. consent etc. (assent) Assent
  • concurrence etc. Concurrence
  • cooperation etc. Cooperation. right man in the right place, very thing
  • quite the thing, just the thing.
Verbs
  • be accordant etc. adj.
  • agree, accord, harmonize
  • correspond, tally, respond
  • meet, suit, fit, befit, do, adapt itself to
  • fall in with, chime in with, square with, quadrate with, consort with, comport with
  • dovetail, assimilate
  • fit like a glove, fit to a tittle, fit to a T
  • match etc. Similarity
  • become one
  • homologate. consent etc. (assent) Assent. render accordant etc. adj.
  • fit, suit, adapt, accommodate
  • graduate
  • adjust etc. (render equal) [Sameness of quantity or degree.] Equality
  • dress, regulate, readjust
  • accord, harmonize, reconcile
  • fadge, dovetail, square.
Adjectives
  • agreeing, suiting etc. v.
  • in accord, accordant, concordant, consonant, congruous, consentaneous, correspondent, congenial
  • coherent
  • becoming
  • harmonious reconcilable, conformable
  • in accordance with, in harmony with, in keeping with, in unison with, c. n.
  • at one with, of one mind
  • consistent, compatible, proportionate
  • commensurate
  • on all fours. apt, apposite, pertinent, pat
  • to the point, to the purpose
  • happy, felicitous, germane, in point, on point, directly on point, bearing upon, applicable, relevant, admissible. fit adapted, in loco, appropriate, seasonable, sortable, suitable, idoneous, deft
  • meet etc. (expedient) [Specific subservience.] Expedience. at home, in one's proper element.
Adverbs
  • pertinently etc. adj..
Phrases
  • if the shoe fits, wear it
  • the cap fits

Disagreement

Nouns
  • disagreement
  • discord, discordance
  • dissonance, dissidence, discrepancy
  • unconformity etc. Unconformity
  • incongruity, incongruence
  • discongruity, mesalliance
  • jarring etc. v.
  • dissension etc. Discord
  • conflict etc. (opposition) Opposition
  • bickering, clashing, misunderstanding, wrangle. disparity, mismatch, disproportion
  • dissimilitude, inequality
  • disproportionateness etc. adj.
  • variance, divergence, repugnance. unfitness etc. adj.
  • inaptitude, impropriety
  • inapplicability etc. adj.
  • inconsistency, inconcinnity
  • irrelevancy etc. (irrelation) [Want, or absence of relation.] Irrelation. misjoining, misjoinder
  • syncretism, intrusion, interference
Verbs
Adjectives
  • disagreeing etc. v.
  • discordant, discrepant
  • at variance, at war
  • hostile, antagonistic, repugnant, incompatible, irreconcilable, inconsistent with
  • unconformable, exceptional etc. Unconformity
  • intrusive, incongruous
  • disproportionate, disproportionated
  • inharmonious, unharmonious
  • inconsonant, unconsonant
  • divergent, repugnant to. inapt, unapt, inappropriate, improper
  • unsuited, unsuitable
  • inapplicable, not to the point
  • unfit, unfitting, unbefitting
  • unbecoming
  • illtimed, unseasonable, inadmissible
  • inapposite etc. (irrelevant) [Want, or absence of relation.] Irrelation. uncongenial
  • ill-assorted, ill-sorted
  • mismatched, misjoined, misplaced, misclassified
  • unaccommodating, irreducible, incommensurable, uncommensurable
  • unsympathetic. out of character, out of keeping, out of proportion, out of joint, out of tune, out of place, out of season, out of its element
  • at odds with, at variance with.
Adverbs
  • in defiance, in contempt, in spite of
  • discordantly etc. adj.
  • a tort et a travers.